영문학개론 어휘관계(lexical relations)(영문)

영문학개론 어휘관계(lexical relations)(영문) [영문학개론] 어휘관계(lexical relations)(영문).pptx 목차 1.Synonym 2.Antonym 3.Homonym 4.Homophone 5.Heteronym 6.Polysemy 7.Hyponym 8.Metonym 9.Retronym 본문 ②  Relational opposite ex) teacher/pupil, husband/wife , employer/employee (Pairs of words ending in –er and –ee are usually relational opposites.) ⇒ They display symmetry in their meaning.If X gives Y to Z, then Z receives Y from X. If X is Y’s teacher, then Y is X’s pupil. a word that is pronounced the same as another word but differs in meaning or spells. ex) ① pale(통) pale(말뚝) pale(창백한) -> differs in meaning ② pole(장대) pole(극) -> differs in meaning ③ right(바른) write(글씨를 쓰다) wright(장인)  -> differs in meaning and spells 본문내용 tronym 1. Synonym A synonym is a word or expression which means the same as another word or expression. ex) joy=pleasure=rejoicing result=consequence=outcome success=accomplishment It has been said that there are no perfect synonyms ㅡ Two words not being able to have exactly the same meaning. Still, the following two sentences have very similar meanings: -He’s sitting on the sofa. /He’s sitting