목차 「I N D E X」
1. Introduction - Who is Alfred the
Great
2. Before King - Childhood - Roma - Under the Etherled
- Battle of ashdown
3. After becoming King - The Coronation -
Defeat - Cake and bard - Counterattack - The battle of Ethandun -
Treaty of Wedmore - Danelaw
4. Alfred the great - Reconstruction of
English - Anglo-Saxon Chronicle - Navy
5. Various Stories of Alfred
the King - King Alfred and the Beggar - King Canute on the Seashore -
The Sons of William the Conqueror - And the like.
6.
Conclude
7. Reference
본문 A. Childhood One of the few
stories that survive from Alfreds early life relates that his mother, Osburh,
showed her sons a beautifully illuminated volume of Saxon poetry and promised to
make a gift of it to the first of them who was able to read it. Alfred quickly
learned to read it aloud, and was made a gift of the book when he was only six
years old. Bishop Asser tells the story of how as a child Alfred won a prize of
a volume of poetry in English, offered by his mother to the first of her
children able to memorise it. This story may be true, or it may be a myth
intended to illustrate the young Alfreds love of learning.
B. Roma At
the age of five years, Alfred is said to have been sent to Rome where, according
to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, he was confirmed by Pope Leo IV who "anointed him
as king". Victorian writers interpreted this as an anticipatory coronation in
preparation for his ultimate succession to the throne of Wessex. However, his
succession could not have been foreseen at the time, as Alfred had three living
elder brothers. A letter of Leo IV shows that Alfred was made a "consul"; a
misinterpretation of this investiture, deliberate or accidental, could explain
later confusion. It may also be based on Alfreds later having accompanied his
father on a pilgrimage to Rome where he spent some time at the court of Charles
the Bald, King of the Franks, around 854–855. On their return from
Rome in 856, Æthelwulf was deposed by his son Æthelbald. With civil war looming,
the magnates of the realm met in council to hammer out a compromise. Æthelbald
would retain the western shires, and Æthelwulf would rule in the east. King
Æthelwulf died in 858; meanwhile Wessex was ruled by three of Alfreds brothers
in succession.
본문내용 fred the Great 2. Before King -
Childhood - Roma - Under the Etherled - Battle of ashdown 3. After
becoming King - The Coronation - Defeat - Cake and bard -
Counterattack - The battle of Ethandun - Treaty of Wedmore -
Danelaw 4. Alfred the great - Reconstruction of English - Anglo-Saxon
Chronicle - Navy 5. Various Stories of Alfred the King - King Alfred
and the Beggar - King Canute on the Seasho
참고문헌 A.
Introduction - Keynes, Simon, and Lapidge, Michael, Alfred the Great: Assers
Life of King Alfred & Other Contemporary Sources (Penguin Classics), 1984,
ISBN 9780140444094 - Wikipedia
B. From Before King to Alfred the
King - Alfred, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford University
Press, 2004) - Lordship and Military Obligation in Anglo-Saxon England -
(Abels 1988) - http://holybrit.blogspot.com/
C. Various Stories of
Alfred - http://www.skoletorget.no - The whole works of King Alfred the
Great, with preliminary essays, illustrative of the history, arts, and manners,
of the ninth century, 1969, OCLC 28387 |
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